The Nuraghe civilization was the first to settle in Sardinia ( 1500 b.C). It left on this island more than 700 monuments, which give Sardinian landscape his picturesque appearance: The Nuraghe or Nuraghe towers, huge towers built with dried bricks, in order to defend oneself. In these fortifying houses lived the chiefs of the tribes with their family and their garrison: they were something like the medieval castles.
One of the most famous Nuraghe is, without doubt, "Su Nuraxi", located at Barumini. The nuraghe is made up of a central tower surrounded by a bastion with four towers, which is contained in a wide hexagonal rampart, provided with seven towers. "Su nuraxi", the taller tower, dates back to the XII—XI century.
Other interesting evidences of this mystery civilization are: The Nuraghe "S.Antine" in Torralba e the Nuraghe Losa in Oristano.
Besides, in many parts of Sardinian land you can easily see little caves, to line up on the wall of the rocks. According to a popular belief, they are "domus de janas," (in the local dialect), that is house of fairies, witches or ogres. Actually, they are very ancient hypogeal tombs excavated within the rock, some of then dating back to 3000 e il 1500 a.C., others more recent.

Sardinia: Nuraghe Santu Antine, Torralba
The nuraghe is situated along the s.s.131, between the km.123 and the km. 124.

The Nuraghe Losa in Abbasanta (province of Oristano, Sardinia)
From Seui take the road to Lanusei, when you arrived at "Cantoniera Acuerì", take the cross-road to Montarbu e Perda Liana. You reach the Nurage 12 Km after, staying always in the main road.

Sardinia: Nuraghe Ardasai
From Buddusò take the road to Bitti (s.s. 389). Follow to 45 Km , then turn left. You find the Nuraghe 50 meters after.

Gallura, Nuraghe Loelle
From Alghero take the s.s.127/bis to Porto Conte and go on for about 12 Km. The archaelogical site is open daily from 9. am. To 4.pm. (from 1st November to 31st March) from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. (from 1st April to 31st October). Ticket price 3 €.

Palmavera, near Alghero, Nuraghi of Palmavera

Sardinian Monuments: Nuraghi Monte Furru
From s.s. 131 take the road to Barumini at 40.900 Km. You reach the village about 20 km. after.
From Barumini take the road to Tuili and follow for a Km: the Nuraghe Complex is located on the left.
Tickets: 4.20 €; 3.10 € under 25. Guide tour is included in the price

Nuraghi of Barumini, the most important nuraghi in Sardinia
From the centre of Osini follow the directions for Scala di San Giorgio and continue in the slope to the cross road, then turn right and follow the directions for the nuraghe Serbissi. Go along the narrow road. When you reach the two white roads, take the right one and continue for 3 km staying in the main road.

Nuraghi di Osini